{ "schema": 1, "sqlstate": "25001", "condition_name": "active_sql_transaction", "runner": "scripts/verify_cases.py", "targets": { "latest": { "binary": "Homebrew PostgreSQL 18.6", "required": true }, "pg10": { "image": "postgres:10", "required": true } }, "cases": [ { "id": "vacuum_inside_transaction", "versions": [ "10", "18" ], "preconditions": [ "A disposable table exists", "VACUUM is issued after an explicit BEGIN" ], "trigger": "Run VACUUM inside an explicit transaction block.", "assertions": [ "SQLSTATE is 25001", "The transaction enters INERROR and rollback restores IDLE", "The same connection can execute a follow-up query", "VACUUM succeeds after rollback outside the transaction block" ], "repair": "Run transaction-control-restricted utility commands outside the transaction block; rollback the failed transaction before reuse.", "cleanup": "Drop the case schema with an owner connection." } ], "evidence_status": "authored", "snippets": [ { "id": "vacuum_inside_transaction", "case_id": "vacuum_inside_transaction", "language": "sql", "statements": { "create": "CREATE TABLE items(id integer PRIMARY KEY, note text NOT NULL)", "seed": "INSERT INTO items VALUES (1, 'seed')", "begin": "BEGIN", "trigger": "VACUUM items", "rollback": "ROLLBACK", "followup": "SELECT 1 AS usable", "repair": "VACUUM items" } } ], "runtime": [ { "id": "runtime.25001-batch1-latest2-20260909.latest", "run_id": "25001-batch1-latest2-20260909", "target": "latest", "server_version": "18.6 (Homebrew)", "server_version_num": 180006, "status": "passed", "cases": [ "vacuum_inside_transaction" ], "summary_sha256": "544bd0ec303a15036fe848468ed90f2674d5c2212e520bf6be2413bfdc91f200", "raw_sha256": "0b164ca0eab22ccc7ad5d18ed6201072049d2b7ba49e8cc99ba65aae172e1ec0", "snippet_registry": { "sha256": "0fc4277a4e2f59e78e54a1fed1ec0efef6bd0d3bd97180e03df596677e847f03" }, "case_manifest": { "sha256": "2a5fad757733e23fd68df23270c4b0dfe108ff9ba0e1ab33c4a69e85c46c7ce1" }, "observed": { "sqlstate": "25001", "primary": "VACUUM cannot run inside a transaction block", "after_error": "INERROR", "after_rollback": "IDLE", "usable": 1, "vacuum_outside_transaction": true, "status_after_vacuum": "IDLE" }, "result": { "status": "passed", "environment": { "TimeZone": "Asia/Shanghai", "backend_pid": 48728, "binary": { "bindir": "/opt/homebrew/Cellar/postgresql@18/18.6/bin", "pg_config": "/opt/homebrew/bin/pg_config", "pg_config_version": "PostgreSQL 18.6 (Homebrew)", "postgres": "/opt/homebrew/Cellar/postgresql@18/18.6/bin/postgres" }, "connection_scope": "runner-owned localhost port", "current_user": "runner", "docker": {}, "lc_messages": "C", "libpq_version": "18.6", "locale": "en_US.UTF-8", "log_destination": "csvlog,jsonlog", "log_error_verbosity": "verbose", "log_min_error_statement": "error", "log_min_messages": "error", "logging_collector": "on", "machine": "arm64", "max_connections": "100", "platform": "macOS-26.6.2-arm64-arm-64bit-Mach-O", "psycopg_version": "3.3.5", "python_version": "3.14.6 (main, Jun 10 2026, 10:03:53) [Clang 21.0.0 (clang-2100.0.123.102)]", "server_encoding": "UTF8", "server_version": "18.6 (Homebrew)", "server_version_num": "180006", "target_kind": "latest", "wal_level": "logical" }, "cases": [ { "assertions": [ { "expected": "25001", "name": "active-transaction sqlstate", "observed": "25001", "passed": true }, { "expected": "VACUUM cannot run inside a transaction block", "name": "utility restriction diagnostic", "observed": "VACUUM cannot run inside a transaction block", "passed": true }, { "expected": "INERROR then IDLE", "name": "rollback restores idle", "observed": { "after_error": "INERROR", "after_rollback": "IDLE" }, "passed": true }, { "expected": "error, 1, IDLE", "name": "follow-up query succeeds", "observed": { "error": true, "status": "IDLE", "usable": 1 }, "passed": true }, { "expected": "VACUUM outside transaction and IDLE", "name": "utility succeeds outside transaction", "observed": { "error": null, "status": "IDLE" }, "passed": true } ], "case_id": "vacuum_inside_transaction", "cleanup": { "errors": [], "passed": true }, "elapsed_seconds": 0.011, "observed": { "connection_autocommit": true, "diagnostic": { "column_name": null, "constraint_name": null, "context": null, "datatype_name": null, "exception_type": "ActiveSqlTransaction", "internal_position": null, "internal_query": null, "message_detail": null, "message_hint": null, "message_primary": "VACUUM cannot run inside a transaction block", "schema_name": null, "severity": "ERROR", "severity_nonlocalized": "ERROR", "source_file": "xact.c", "source_function": "PreventInTransactionBlock", "source_line": "3658", "sqlstate": "25001", "statement_position": null, "table_name": null, "text": "VACUUM cannot run inside a transaction block" }, "followup": 1, "statuses": { "after_error": "INERROR", "after_followup": "IDLE", "after_rollback": "IDLE", "after_vacuum": "IDLE" }, "transaction_control": [ "BEGIN", "ROLLBACK" ], "vacuum_outside_transaction": true }, "schema": "c25001_vacuum_inside_transaction", "status": "passed" } ] } }, { "id": "runtime.25001-batch1-pg10b-20260909.pg10", "run_id": "25001-batch1-pg10b-20260909", "target": "pg10", "server_version": "10.21 (Debian 10.21-1.pgdg90+1)", "server_version_num": 100021, "status": "passed", "cases": [ "vacuum_inside_transaction" ], "summary_sha256": "498a7229697ff6f46b6bbb135c3f79215cbb5442e9ce2400f651bb5efb91b151", "raw_sha256": "1efa43a93beca206fe048de038e4538694746fece446eb129a81fb8e36aa2740", "snippet_registry": { "sha256": "0fc4277a4e2f59e78e54a1fed1ec0efef6bd0d3bd97180e03df596677e847f03" }, "case_manifest": { "sha256": "2a5fad757733e23fd68df23270c4b0dfe108ff9ba0e1ab33c4a69e85c46c7ce1" }, "observed": { "sqlstate": "25001", "primary": "VACUUM cannot run inside a transaction block", "after_error": "INERROR", "after_rollback": "IDLE", "usable": 1, "vacuum_outside_transaction": true, "status_after_vacuum": "IDLE" }, "result": { "status": "passed", "environment": { "TimeZone": "Etc/UTC", "backend_pid": 79, "binary": {}, "connection_scope": "runner-owned localhost port", "current_user": "postgres", "docker": { "architecture": "arm64", "command": "/usr/local/bin/docker", "id": "sha256:b2baf8998630663d21370da06387c950e587071bdd307ee34e661cdcc7442bcc", "image": "postgres:10", "image_created": "2022-06-23T09:11:18.374607054Z", "os": "linux", "repo_digests": [ "postgres@sha256:b2baf8998630663d21370da06387c950e587071bdd307ee34e661cdcc7442bcc" ] }, "lc_messages": "en_US.utf8", "libpq_version": "18.6", "locale": "en_US.UTF-8", "log_destination": "csvlog", "log_error_verbosity": "verbose", "log_min_error_statement": "error", "log_min_messages": "error", "logging_collector": "on", "machine": "arm64", "max_connections": "100", "platform": "macOS-26.6.2-arm64-arm-64bit-Mach-O", "psycopg_version": "3.3.5", "python_version": "3.14.6 (main, Jun 10 2026, 10:03:53) [Clang 21.0.0 (clang-2100.0.123.102)]", "server_encoding": "UTF8", "server_version": "10.21 (Debian 10.21-1.pgdg90+1)", "server_version_num": "100021", "target_kind": "pg10", "wal_level": "logical" }, "cases": [ { "assertions": [ { "expected": "25001", "name": "active-transaction sqlstate", "observed": "25001", "passed": true }, { "expected": "VACUUM cannot run inside a transaction block", "name": "utility restriction diagnostic", "observed": "VACUUM cannot run inside a transaction block", "passed": true }, { "expected": "INERROR then IDLE", "name": "rollback restores idle", "observed": { "after_error": "INERROR", "after_rollback": "IDLE" }, "passed": true }, { "expected": "error, 1, IDLE", "name": "follow-up query succeeds", "observed": { "error": true, "status": "IDLE", "usable": 1 }, "passed": true }, { "expected": "VACUUM outside transaction and IDLE", "name": "utility succeeds outside transaction", "observed": { "error": null, "status": "IDLE" }, "passed": true } ], "case_id": "vacuum_inside_transaction", "cleanup": { "errors": [], "passed": true }, "elapsed_seconds": 0.03, "observed": { "connection_autocommit": true, "diagnostic": { "column_name": null, "constraint_name": null, "context": null, "datatype_name": null, "exception_type": "ActiveSqlTransaction", "internal_position": null, "internal_query": null, "message_detail": null, "message_hint": null, "message_primary": "VACUUM cannot run inside a transaction block", "schema_name": null, "severity": "ERROR", "severity_nonlocalized": "ERROR", "source_file": "xact.c", "source_function": "PreventTransactionChain", "source_line": "3228", "sqlstate": "25001", "statement_position": null, "table_name": null, "text": "VACUUM cannot run inside a transaction block" }, "followup": 1, "statuses": { "after_error": "INERROR", "after_followup": "IDLE", "after_rollback": "IDLE", "after_vacuum": "IDLE" }, "transaction_control": [ "BEGIN", "ROLLBACK" ], "vacuum_outside_transaction": true }, "schema": "c25001_vacuum_inside_transaction", "status": "passed" } ] } } ] }